Slowing AI capital spending keeps the semiconductor growth scare in play. Meta's cash flow is negative and Lam Research's capex is slowing, further evidence as the sector faces a growth-to-value rotation and a Fed pause next week. x.com
Samantha LaDuc
Founder & Strategist of LaDucTrading, Cross-Asset Analysis
The memory shortage may already be over, which threatens the semiconductor trade. Acer's Jason Chen said Chinese capacity keeps coming onto the market and the supply shortage has completely disappeared. He dismissed memory makers' calls for prices rising into 2027 as public signaling to one another. The memory trade now has to show it can withstand that. x.com
Meta's negative free cash flow from AI capex is an expected investment phase, not a broken thesis. Analysts had forecast deterioration through 2027 as infrastructure spending accelerates, followed by a sharp recovery in 2028 as those investments begin generating cash. The market is treating known spending as a surprise, creating an opportunity while Meta builds infrastructure for the next decade of AI. x.com
Meta's $35B financing plan points to continued chip demand rather than a capex cut. Meta is raising money to buy more chips because it is short of them, contrary to earlier claims that it lacked demand for its chips. x.com
Semiconductor fundamentals have improved as SpaceX and Meta say spending will rise further, while rates have come down. Earlier caution rested on fears that megacaps could not sustain spending and rising rates would slow AI investment; neither worry has played out. Today's selling feels more like stops being hit and investors giving up. x.com x.com
Semiconductor trade faces a capex growth ceiling even if AI delivers what bulls expect. Spending cannot compound at 70-100% a year indefinitely, and compute per dollar roughly doubles every two years, so the same budget buys more capacity later. Today's chip valuations also demand years of 20% AI earnings growth beyond 2028: roughly 10.9 extra years for AMD, 8.9 for ASML, 7 for Marvell and 6.4 for TSMC, versus 1.6 for Broadcom and 0.8 for Nvidia; Micron needs none under the chart's assumptions. … Show more
Tech and semiconductor bounces are mainly driven by less urgent hedge-fund selling rather than fresh buying. Per Goldman Sachs, tech is still being sold amid very low activity; there is no sign risk has been added yet. The unwind may be nearing its end, especially as hyperscalers stick to capex plans and Q3 semiconductor earnings look likely to be positive. Less crowded positioning and more normal multiples leave a healthier base for a longer-term rebuild. x.com
Semiconductors could stay undersupplied for a long time as more capable AI per dollar creates more uses and drives compute demand. Micron and NVIDIA trade at low forward P/Es because investors fear peak cyclical earnings, yet current earnings show no slowdown. Shortages may worsen as AI adoption spreads, though the industry could remain cyclical; a reversal of the forced rollover trade is hoped for, not assured. x.com x.com x.com
AI suppliers' profits and signed demand distinguish this buildout from dotcom overcapacity. AI leaders rose 2.9x on 3.1x earnings growth versus 7.4x on 2.1x before 2000; cloud providers have $2.3T in signed backlog. Alphabet, Microsoft, Amazon and Meta could repay debt with about six months' cash flow, unlike 2008's leveraged banks. Micron has multiyear take-or-pay deals and ASML has orders years ahead. Memory profits are cyclical; TSMC, ASML and GE Vernova remain favored in AI's early innings. … Show more
Semiconductors will struggle to rise, with any rally sold, because Meta's move to rent out compute, exiting the arms race like xAI, has the market pricing a broad capex slowdown. Meta's spending is top tier, so the selloff prices in who is next; Microsoft may also pull back and drag semis down. Even in a benign reading, Meta is responding to market aversion to heavy capex, a sentiment top signal. If OpenAI and Anthropic ARR growth slows in a price war, QQQ could fall back to the 600s. x.com … Show more
Financing announcements point to more accelerator demand, supporting semiconductors. About $200bn in announced Meta, Anthropic/Broadcom and SpaceX/Nvidia financing likely drives $400bn in XPU purchases. Data centers burn cash until lit, then cash flow 20-40% annually; AI spend rising from 0.1% to 0.5-1% of current payroll could balance the buildout if agents replace roles. Sustainable token demand is the bet, but smaller local models are the bigger risk, though not an immediate concern. x.com … Show more
Meta's AI spending is weakening conversion of strong ad growth into profit and cash, making its valuation one to approach patiently, not chase. Revenue rose 26%, but operating profit excluding a legal settlement rose only about 11%; $34.9B in quarterly capex exceeded $32.8B in operating cash flow. AI has helped ads, though other factors contributed. One negative free-cash-flow quarter is not an operating failure, but depreciation could squeeze margins unless new revenue covers costs. x.com