TSMC's growth is constrained by capacity, so its growth rate is already known and priced in. x.comÂ
Ben Bajarin
CEO & Principal Analyst of Creative Strategies, Semiconductors-to-Software Research
TSMC may lose pricing power as performance gains shift from shrinking transistors to stacking, interconnects and optics, while logic folding could make older processes competitive. Despite strong leading-edge demand, investors may overestimate the profit share its node leadership can retain. Its cautious expansion and past reluctance toward advanced packaging suggest a risk-averse culture that protects returns but could leave it late to disruptive technologies and key customers. x.comÂ
TSMC's AI growth still faces margin pressure from overseas fab expansion and a faster A14 ramp for mobile customers facing 2nm SoC challenges. 3Q gross margin of 66.4% missed expectations, and the 4Q guide is softer at 65-67%; margins are expected to remain largely flat through 2027-28 despite projected 39% revenue growth in 2027. Hold; target nudged to NT$2,999 at 20x 2027 earnings. x.com x.com x.comÂ
TSMC's growth looks compelling against its valuation. Diluted GAAP EPS rose about 70% year over year and US-dollar revenue 41%; at roughly 22 times annualized earnings, guidance implies accelerating growth. TSMC expects continued demand for leading-edge processes, including its 2-nanometer ramp. x.comÂ
TSMC's shifting cost structure is pressuring gross margin despite revenue and EPS beats. TSMC reported Q3 gross margin of 66.4%, down from 67.7% in Q2, and another decline is guided next quarter; Arizona is expected to drag gross margin by 2-4%. TSMC is checking AI data-center progress as it plans wafer capacity, while reiterating long-term AI demand strength. Price hikes may be next, given management's commitment to protect shareholder interests. x.com x.comÂ
A supply response could compress Western Digital's pricing and margins, eroding its apparent cheapness. Its 2013-24 normalized earnings merit a look: even huge demand growth in other industries eventually drew supply and mediocre returns. A digestion/reset would hurt buy-and-hold investors, though the outcome is uncertain. Pre-AI economics were mediocre and unlikely to become amazing post-AI; TSMC's stronger pre-AI economics make its post-AI case better. x.com x.com x.comÂ
TSMC's capacity-constrained growth is holding margins through its costly 2nm ramp. Its Q4 revenue guide of $52.3-54.3B beats $49B consensus, implying 14% sequential growth, with 65-67% gross-margin guidance; planned Q4 capex is $19-23B versus $13.8B last quarter. World Trade Securities maintains Overweight and a $620 target. TSMC is also in talks to run Elon Musk's proposed Texas Terafab; additional fab and equipment demand depends on a deal. x.com x.comÂ
TSMC's failure to prioritize Apple marks an irreversible turning point that the market will take a long time to price, even though near-term results won't be hurt. Apple paid development costs for 2nm and saw itself as a de facto shareholder, yet got no priority supply. TSMC is not expanding capacity and told Google to go through back-end partners. That treatment drives customers like Apple toward Intel, and years from now CC Wei's stance will be looked back on with regret. x.com x.com x.com … Show more
Intel lacks the leading-edge capacity to justify its premium valuation and cannot fund the buildout cheaply. It can't raise $40 billion of debt at its cost of capital, and its pricey equity demands heavy capex and capacity execution. Reaching even half of TSMC's leading-edge capacity would take over $100 billion more in fabs, and TSMC would have to pause. x.com x.comÂ
TSMC trades at its historical average valuation in the midst of its industry's largest investment cycle. The world's most important company is at 17.5x forward earnings, in line with its 10-year average. x.comÂ
TSMC looks like it has put in a blowoff top, rising even on an announcement that it cannot afford new ASML equipment. x.comÂ