AI builders needing outside capital face funding risk before suppliers holding customer cash. CoreWeave spent $6.4bn against $0.7bn in operating cash flow; Oracle, Amazon and Alphabet spent more than their operating cash flow on capex. Micron, SanDisk and AXT hold customer money; TSMC has net cash. Nvidia is paid for GPUs but holds about $99bn in equity stakes, including GPU buyers. If borrowing costs rise, buyers feel it first and suppliers may later see contracted-volume cuts. x.com x.com



