Card networks like Visa and Mastercard and percentage-fee processors like PayPal face long-term disruption markets aren't pricing in, as AI agent payments settle in stablecoins. Per Circle's global markets head, AI agents completed 140 million payments worth $43 million in nine months, 98.6% settled in USDC, averaging $0.31. Visa and Mastercard won't disappear, but fee-free rails and USDC may cannibalize most of their future growth, while the market assumes Visa compounds forever. x.com x.comÂ