The S&P 500 fund VOO beats covered-call income ETFs like GPIX and QQQI because covered calls cap upside, leaving long-run returns worse. Since GPIX's October 2023 inception, VOO has compounded 26.4% a year versus GPIX's 23.6%, while QQQ's 25.4% beat QQQI's 21%. Fees add drag of about 1.1% for GPIX and 2.2% for QQQI versus 0.1% for VOO, and large monthly payouts are tax-inefficient. x.com x.comÂ