The yen keeps falling despite rate hikes because Japan's debt load means higher rates strain the budget rather than support the currency. The Bank of Japan raised rates to 1% in June, the highest since 1995, yet the yen fell to a 40-year low near 164, with interest eating a quarter of Japan's budget. Since February, Prime Minister Sanae Takaichi's supermajority has opened the spending taps, including a pledge to suspend the food sales tax, adding big spending into a jittery bond market. x.com x.com