Aixtron is a decent proxy play on photonics because it basically has a monopoly on its indium phosphide equipment, while the photonics names are capacity constrained and InP remains an ongoing bottleneck. x.comÂ
Paradis
AI & Technology Investment Research
Aixtron's position is durable but not unconstrained, with optical lasers carrying the near-term case: it holds over 90% of InP MOCVD and every high-speed laser traces back to its reactors. Its share will likely erode toward 65-75% by decade-end as Veeco improves and Chinese buyers diversify, manageable if the InP tool market doubles or triples. The bigger near-term limit is capacity, as Aixtron reallocates existing lines rather than adding aggressively. 800V DC power demand looks further off. … Show more
Aixtron and Veeco stand to benefit because indium phosphide is the real bottleneck in optical interconnect, one nothing else can replace. InP looks set to stay structurally short in both demand and supply over the next three to five years, a theme the market has not yet fully priced, which makes both equipment makers attractive. x.com x.comÂ
AIXTRON reaching meme status is just a matter of time, because over 90% share in indium phosphide equipment, per @jasonschips, combined with pricing power across both optics and power semiconductors exists nowhere else. x.comÂ
Aixtron's indium phosphide business is grossly under-modeled, as MOCVD machines may become the gating factor for scaling co-packaged optics. It holds 90%+ share in InP, a rare monopoly in optics and power chips. GaN and SiC markets will reach tens of billions and capacity will run out once new data centers adopt 800V DC, so even a fraction of that in MOCVD demand means billions of revenue for a $6 billion company. CPO and 800V DC each have three ramp phases, each half an order larger. x.comÂ
InP substrate demand and pricing still support the AI optics supply chain. Yunnan Germanium reports higher InP volumes from AI data centers and optical communications, plus higher prices. Q3 revenue rose 134.6% year on year, near AXT's guided 136%, but also includes germanium. IQE's H1 photonics grew 45%, partly from US defense funding. AXT's $66m Q3 guide covers only licensed exports or sales needing no license; a miss would more likely reflect licensing. x.comÂ
Aixtron is a mispriced European AI photonics play: it holds over 90% of the market for the MOCVD reactors that grow the indium phosphide crystals used in AI data center lasers, so every laser in Nvidia or Broadcom optical transceivers starts in its machines. Customers include Coherent, Lumentum, Nokia/Infinera and SMART Photonics, and laser lead times stretch past 2027. Despite a significant re-rating, it trades at 38x EV/EBITDA versus 84x for peers like BESI. x.comÂ
Optics and photonics should be among AI's biggest winners as faster GPU networks need optical connections that suppliers cannot expand quickly enough. Lumentum says some components are sold out through early 2029; Sivers is investing $30M to target more than 100M lasers a year, with operations expected in Q4 2027. Potential US restrictions on Chinese transceivers could reshape supply in 2027. Applied Optoelectronics and Sivers are the favorites. x.com x.comÂ
Applied Optoelectronics has a better chance than Coherent of delivering a 300-400 mW laser with tolerable RIN and linewidth. Its transceiver capacity ramp is also larger and is not gated by Sumitomo's 6-inch InP wafers. Long AAOI against short COHR is an unnecessarily dangerous pair trade idea. x.comÂ
AXT makes the substrates underneath the AI optical stack, InP, GaAs and germanium, and the market is finally noticing. InP feeds the lasers in 800G and 1.6T transceivers: no InP, no high-speed optics. Only a handful of companies produce these wafers at scale, and as hyperscalers race to upgrade AI networks, the materials layer is getting tight. Sitting at the overlooked bottom of the stack, it could be a 10x play. x.comÂ
AXT's indium phosphide substrate chokepoint gives it pricing potential, though its Coherent agreement caps annual wafer-price increases. Channel checks suggest increases of 50-60% in Q2 2026, 10% in Q3 and over 10% in Q4. With supply agreements to Lumentum and Coherent, AXT probably becomes No. 1 ahead of Sumitomo Electric. A SanDisk-style hike now looks less likely because of the annual cap, whose percentage is redacted. x.comÂ