Damnang
Semiconductor Engineer in Silicon Valley, AI Chip Investment Research
Lumentum stands to gain as the shift from copper to light inside AI data centers accelerates. Co-packaged optics is now in mass production, per TrendForce, with Nvidia shipping Spectrum-X CPO switches. Near-packaged optics is catching on fast; Lumentum CEO Michael Hurlston says its demand looks bigger than CPO's and came sooner, now late 2027 or early 2028. He sees about $40 a share of fiscal 2028 earnings power, above Street estimates, with none of CPO or NPO in the numbers yet. x.comÂ
Lumentum's valuation is supported by Nvidia's co-packaged optics scale-out progressing faster than expected. Spectrum-X CPO switches are in mass production on better component yields, with shipments forecast at 15k in 4Q26 rising to 100k in 2027. CPO and NPO are seen contributing 12% and 26% of Lumentum's revenue in 2027 and 2028. Scale-up optical engine estimates were revised to 6.5m and 42m for 2027 and 2028, with full NPO adoption for the cycle retained. x.comÂ
Lumentum looks only slightly attractive, and only after another 10% drop, at about 24.5 times its guided $40 FY28 EPS at $980. Its upside is almost entirely driven by optical circuit switch demand from lead customer Google, which also points to a great 2027-2028 for fellow Google OCS supplier Huber+Suhner. Total OCS demand now exceeds the 8 million units first cited. x.comÂ
Lumentum's AI demand is no longer a future story; it is already showing up in the numbers. Cloud and AI revenue more than doubled year over year, with components up 103% and systems up 123%. 200G EML shipments hit a record above 25% of EML revenue, CPO laser shipments are growing toward meaningful revenue by year-end, pump lasers rose 80% under long-term supply deals, initial 1.6T transceivers shipped, and the OCS ramp is on track under a multi-year, multibillion-dollar agreement. x.comÂ
Optical circuit switching could become a $20B-plus annual market by 2030, and Lumentum leads merchant shipments today. Per FundaAI, the top authority on optics, Lumentum expects September-quarter OCS revenue above $100m, which FundaAI sees passing $2.5b next year, as Google's TPU designs add OCS ports and demand widens beyond Google, with NVIDIA expected to adopt OCS from late 2028. Coherent is the other US-listed supplier. x.comÂ
Lumentum requires paying up heavily for a company that is not yet making money. Revenue grew 109% year over year, but it trades at about 25 times annualized sales, and it is growing less than memory makers at ten times their valuation. @ZeekTyt cites Lumentum's CEO expecting to supply only about 30% of requested laser demand as CPO and NPO ramp in 2027, with balance around 2029-30. x.com x.comÂ
Lumentum is the only volume supplier of EML lasers for 1.6T optics, capacity is sold out, and indium phosphide fabs do not scale overnight. Qualcomm and Corning partnered with it on 1,060nm VCSEL chip-to-chip links targeting about 10 Tb/s. Revenue grew 109% and it trades at 30.6x forward earnings with $1.07B of net cash; a one-time $7.8B non-cash convert charge hid profitable operations. Risks are convert dilution and Coherent and Broadcom adding InP lasers before the shortage eases. x.comÂ
Lumentum remains attractive as its CEO says it is completely sold out through early 2029, extending his earlier 2028 horizon despite roughly 12x growth at its main Japan factory in two years. New laser capacity takes three to five years to build, and hyperscalers are helping fund expansion through long-term commitments, pointing to persistent supply pressure. x.comÂ
Lumentum is a great business, but at $954 its risk/reward is not attractive. Applying 30x to fiscal 2028 non-GAAP EPS of $40 gives a 2027 price target of $1,200, about 26% upside, or roughly 15% after adjusting for execution, financial, technology and supply risks. Reaching it needs on-time manufacturing ramps, sustained pricing power and cash flow without excessive dilution. Lost pricing power plus slipping OCS or laser ramps would break the thesis; a significant dip would offer a better entry. … Show more
Rising 1.6T switching demand favors optical suppliers, though their execution risks vary. Bank of America says the market could grow ~101% annually through 2030. Marvell's leading DSPs and Lumentum's supply-short 200G EML lasers are lowest risk; Applied Optoelectronics' capacity expansion and Fabrinet's customer concentration make them medium risk. Aeluma remains pre-commercial, while Lightwave Logic's polymer modulators are a high-risk moonshot despite its TSM partnership. x.comÂ