AI photonics is the next scarce layer after GPUs and memory, with demand exceeding supply until mid-2027 as copper hits its wall at 1.6T. Indium phosphide wafers rose from about $1,400 to $5,000 after China's export licensing, supply covers under 30% of demand, and new lines are 2-3 years away. Applied Optoelectronics makes its lasers in-house in Texas, Lumentum's five InP fabs trail demand by over 30%, Coherent grows its own InP, and Credo gets paid on both copper and optical links. x.com x.com x.com x.com x.com x.com x.com




