Soitec's SOI wafers remain necessary no matter who builds optical engines if co-packaged optics standards take hold. Around 95% of these photonics wafers come from Soitec, so consolidation among module makers changes the buyer, not the need for wafers. Large buyers such as TSMC or Broadcom could pressure pricing and seek a second source, though none is apparent before 2030. That pricing risk is by far smaller than the module makers' architecture risk. x.com 

Higher optical-fiber use per GPU could expand demand for Applied Optoelectronics. Corning said fully optical scale-up would raise fiber count from about 16 to 160 per GPU; that 10x case is hypothetical for now, with a mix of technologies likely near term, but it shows the direction of travel. x.com  x.com 

Optical transceiver demand exceeds supply, and 1.6T lifts revenue per module for suppliers able to qualify capacity. Applied Optoelectronics raised at least $1.62B through 2026 ATMs; its last reported monthly capacity was 200,000 modules versus a year-end target above 650,000. Credo expects over $600M in FY2027 revenue across optical DSPs, PICs and modules, not modules alone. Shipments, yields and margins must prove out. Lumentum and Coherent already price in much expected growth. x.com 

Optical suppliers face demand beyond capacity, strengthening the sector's case for the coming months. Lumentum's CEO says it is effectively sold out through early 2029; Ciena says lead times limit growth, and Coherent cites constraints across nearly every product line. Applied Optoelectronics doubled its share count to expand capacity and meet demand. Soitec raised guidance twice this year; Marvell raised guidance and its 2030 TAM, while Broadcom sees 4x EPS by 2030 on visible demand. x.com 

The shift from copper to light inside AI data centers is accelerating, and near-packaged optics is pulling optical demand forward. Lumentum's CEO said NPO demand looks bigger than CPO and arrived sooner, and he sees about $40 per share of fiscal 2028 earnings power, above sell-side estimates, with none of it in the numbers yet. Coherent's CEO said CPO and NPO engagement has jumped, with comparable content per socket. NVIDIA has moved its Spectrum-X CPO switch into full production. x.com 

Optical stocks such as Lumentum, MACOM and Applied Optoelectronics look set up the way memory did in 2024, because shortages across every layer of the supply chain do not clear in two quarters. All three flagged extreme demand imbalances on earnings. Per @aleabitoreddit, a Taiwanese supplier's GM said the entire chain, from PCBs and carrier boards to laser chips and packaging, is out of stock, with shortages likely lasting the next few years. x.com 

Rack-scale AI pods need more wafers and advanced packaging, favoring Applied Materials' equipment portfolio. Applied's slides model two to four times as many wafers per agentic pod; the company says it leads HBM packaging process steps and expects over $2.4 billion in advanced-packaging revenue in 2026. Wiring uses about half of chip power, adding a need for equipment innovation. Applied's WFE share should grow; its optics opportunity depends on scale toward the end of the decade. x.com  x.com  … Show more

Fabrinet is the strategic bottleneck for 1.6T optical interconnects, as its proprietary 5-axis active alignment solves the sub-0.5-micron laser coupling these transceivers need. HPC revenue jumped to $86M in Q2 FY26 from $15M on 200G EML lasers for Nvidia networking. Its Thailand Building 10 expansion starts going live in July 2026, AWS and Google broaden the customer base, and it holds $961M cash with no net debt. At about 3.6x forward sales, it is not priced for hype. x.com 

Networking is the next AI hardware trade after memory, whose share of rack value rose from 15% to 35%. Optics is moving inside the server, as Nvidia's Feynman architecture builds in co-packaged optics and silicon photonics. Scale-across networking could grow 30% a year just linking existing data centers, as inference moves closer to users and training spreads across sites. Supply is tight: Lumentum's CEO said it can meet only 30% of expected 2027 demand and sees optics tighter than memory. x.com 

Lumentum is the only volume supplier of EML lasers for 1.6T optics, capacity is sold out, and indium phosphide fabs do not scale overnight. Qualcomm and Corning partnered with it on 1,060nm VCSEL chip-to-chip links targeting about 10 Tb/s. Revenue grew 109% and it trades at 30.6x forward earnings with $1.07B of net cash; a one-time $7.8B non-cash convert charge hid profitable operations. Risks are convert dilution and Coherent and Broadcom adding InP lasers before the shortage eases. x.com